Cost Comparison 2025

MadridvsTokyo

Spain
Japan

Overall

💰

+38.5%

Madrid is 38.5%more expensive

Rent

🏠

+50.0%

Housing is 50.0% higher

Dining

🍽️

-3.2%

Restaurants 3.2% cheaper

Groceries

🛒

+83.3%

Food shopping 83.3% more

Comparing the cost of living between Madrid, Spain and Tokyo, Japan reveals significant insights for anyone considering relocation or travel in 2025. Our comprehensive analysis shows that Madrid is more expensive than Tokyo by approximately 38.5%. This comparison covers essential living expenses including housing, food, transportation, and utilities, providing you with a complete picture of what to expect financially in each city.

Key Cost Differences

Housing costs in Madrid are lower than in Tokyo by 33%. A one-bedroom apartment in Madrid's city center costs around €1,200, while the same in Tokyo is approximately ¥180,000.

Dining out in Madrid costs about the same compared to Tokyo. An inexpensive restaurant meal costs €12 in Madrid versus ¥1,000 in Tokyo.

Public transportation in Madrid is more affordable, with monthly passes at €55 compared to ¥10,000 in Tokyo.

Grocery shopping in Madrid is more affordable by approximately 45%. Basic items like milk, bread, and eggs show lower prices across the board.

Monthly Budget Breakdown

When breaking down monthly expenses, a single person in Madrid can expect to spend approximately €419 per month (excluding rent), while in Tokyo, the same lifestyle would cost around ¥63,000. For families, these figures increase significantly, with a family of four requiring about €1,466 monthly in Madrid versus ¥220,500 in Tokyo. These estimates include groceries, dining out, transportation, utilities, and entertainment, providing a realistic picture of day-to-day living costs in each city.

Detailed Cost Comparison

Item
Madrid, Spain
Tokyo, Japan

🏠 Housing Costs (Monthly Rent)

1BR City Center
€1,200
¥180,000
1BR Outside Center
€900
¥100,000
3BR City Center
€2,300
¥400,000

🍽️ Food & Dining

Meal, Inexpensive Restaurant
€12
¥1,000
Meal for 2, Mid-range Restaurant
€60
¥6,000
Cappuccino
€3
¥450
Domestic Beer (0.5L)
€4
¥500

🛒 Groceries

Milk (1L)
€1
¥200
Bread (500g)
€1
¥250
Eggs (12)
€2
¥300
Cheese (1kg)
€11
¥2,000

🚌 Transportation

One-way Ticket
€2
¥200
Monthly Pass
€55
¥10,000
Taxi Start
€4
¥730
Gasoline (1L)
€2
¥170

💡 Utilities & Internet

Basic Utilities (85m²)
€120
¥20,000
Internet (60 Mbps)
€35
¥4,000
Mobile Minute
€0
¥40

Tips for Moving Between Cities

For those considering a move from Madrid to Tokyo, the cost savings can be substantial, particularly in housing and daily expenses. However, it's important to factor in salary differences and job opportunities. Conversely, moving from Tokyo to Madrid requires careful financial planning. Consider negotiating salary adjustments that reflect the higher cost of living, and research neighborhoods outside the city center for more affordable housing options while maintaining reasonable commute times.

Quality of Life Indices

Madrid

Cost of Living Index65
Rent Index50
Purchasing Power Index85

Tokyo

Cost of Living Index90
Rent Index75
Purchasing Power Index95

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Madrid more expensive than Tokyo?

Yes, Madrid is approximately 38.5% more expensive than Tokyo overall. The biggest differences are in housing and restaurant prices.

How much salary do I need in Madrid compared to Tokyo?

To maintain the same standard of living, you would need approximately 1.4x of your Tokyo salary when living in Madrid. For example, if you earn $50,000 in Tokyo, you'd need about $69,231 in Madrid for a comparable lifestyle.

What are the biggest cost differences between Madrid and Tokyo?

The most significant cost difference is in groceries. Grocery costs differ by roughly 45%, affecting your daily shopping expenses. Transportation and utilities show notable variations between the two cities.

Which city is better for expats and digital nomads?

Tokyo offers better purchasing power, making it more attractive for those earning in strong currencies. However, Tokyo provides lower living costs, which benefits budget-conscious travelers. Consider Madrid if you prioritize cultural experiences, or Tokyo for better value.

What's a reasonable monthly budget for Madrid vs Tokyo?

In Madrid, a single person needs approximately €1,319 per month (including rent), while a family of four requires about €3,166. In Tokyo, these figures are ¥163,000 for singles and ¥470,500 for families. These estimates include housing, food, transportation, and basic entertainment.

The cost of living comparison between Madrid and Tokyo in 2025 shows significant differences across various expense categories. Whether you're planning a relocation for work, considering retirement options, or simply curious about living costs, understanding these differences is crucial for making informed financial decisions.

Need to calculate salary equivalence?

Find out how much you need to earn in Tokyo to maintain your lifestyle from Madrid

Calculate Salary Equivalence

Last updated: 2025-01-15 • Data sourced from multiple providers