Cost Comparison 2025

TokyovsSan Francisco

Japan
United States

Overall

💰

+16.7%

Tokyo is 16.7%more expensive

Rent

🏠

+46.7%

Housing is 46.7% higher

Dining

🍽️

+75.0%

Restaurants 75.0% pricier

Groceries

🛒

-4.5%

Food shopping 4.5% less

Comparing the cost of living between Tokyo, Japan and San Francisco, United States reveals significant insights for anyone considering relocation or travel in 2025. Our comprehensive analysis shows that Tokyo is more expensive than San Francisco by approximately 16.7%. This comparison covers essential living expenses including housing, food, transportation, and utilities, providing you with a complete picture of what to expect financially in each city.

Key Cost Differences

Housing costs in Tokyo are lower than in San Francisco by 32%. A one-bedroom apartment in Tokyo's city center costs around ¥180,000, while the same in San Francisco is approximately $3,800.

Dining out in Tokyo offers significant savings compared to San Francisco. An inexpensive restaurant meal costs ¥1,000 in Tokyo versus $22 in San Francisco.

Public transportation in Tokyo is more expensive, with monthly passes at ¥10,000 compared to $98 in San Francisco.

Purchasing power in San Francisco is notably stronger, meaning residents can afford more goods and services with their local salaries compared to Tokyo.

Monthly Budget Breakdown

When breaking down monthly expenses, a single person in Tokyo can expect to spend approximately ¥63,000 per month (excluding rent), while in San Francisco, the same lifestyle would cost around $778. For families, these figures increase significantly, with a family of four requiring about ¥220,500 monthly in Tokyo versus $2,724 in San Francisco. These estimates include groceries, dining out, transportation, utilities, and entertainment, providing a realistic picture of day-to-day living costs in each city.

Detailed Cost Comparison

Item
Tokyo, Japan
San Francisco, United States

🏠 Housing Costs (Monthly Rent)

1BR City Center
¥180,000
$3,800
1BR Outside Center
¥100,000
$2,800
3BR City Center
¥400,000
$7,500

🍽️ Food & Dining

Meal, Inexpensive Restaurant
¥1,000
$22
Meal for 2, Mid-range Restaurant
¥6,000
$130
Cappuccino
¥450
$6
Domestic Beer (0.5L)
¥500
$8

🛒 Groceries

Milk (1L)
¥200
$2
Bread (500g)
¥250
$4
Eggs (12)
¥300
$5
Cheese (1kg)
¥2,000
$18

🚌 Transportation

One-way Ticket
¥200
$3
Monthly Pass
¥10,000
$98
Taxi Start
¥730
$6
Gasoline (1L)
¥170
$1

💡 Utilities & Internet

Basic Utilities (85m²)
¥20,000
$160
Internet (60 Mbps)
¥4,000
$65
Mobile Minute
¥40
$0

Tips for Moving Between Cities

For those considering a move from Tokyo to San Francisco, the cost savings can be substantial, particularly in housing and daily expenses. However, it's important to factor in salary differences and job opportunities. Conversely, moving from San Francisco to Tokyo requires careful financial planning. Consider negotiating salary adjustments that reflect the higher cost of living, and research neighborhoods outside the city center for more affordable housing options while maintaining reasonable commute times.

Quality of Life Indices

Tokyo

Cost of Living Index90
Rent Index75
Purchasing Power Index95

San Francisco

Cost of Living Index105
Rent Index110
Purchasing Power Index115

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Tokyo more expensive than San Francisco?

Yes, Tokyo is approximately 16.7% more expensive than San Francisco overall. The biggest differences are in housing and restaurant prices.

How much salary do I need in Tokyo compared to San Francisco?

To maintain the same standard of living, you would need approximately 1.2x of your San Francisco salary when living in Tokyo. For example, if you earn $50,000 in San Francisco, you'd need about $58,333 in Tokyo for a comparable lifestyle.

What are the biggest cost differences between Tokyo and San Francisco?

The most significant cost difference is in dining out. Restaurant prices vary by about 43%, which can significantly impact your entertainment budget. Transportation and utilities show notable variations between the two cities.

Which city is better for expats and digital nomads?

San Francisco offers better purchasing power, making it more attractive for those earning in strong currencies. However, San Francisco provides lower living costs, which benefits budget-conscious travelers. Consider Tokyo if you prioritize cultural experiences, or San Francisco for better value.

What's a reasonable monthly budget for Tokyo vs San Francisco?

In Tokyo, a single person needs approximately ¥163,000 per month (including rent), while a family of four requires about ¥470,500. In San Francisco, these figures are $3,578 for singles and $7,724 for families. These estimates include housing, food, transportation, and basic entertainment.

The cost of living comparison between Tokyo and San Francisco in 2025 shows notable differences across various expense categories. Whether you're planning a relocation for work, considering retirement options, or simply curious about living costs, understanding these differences is crucial for making informed financial decisions.

Need to calculate salary equivalence?

Find out how much you need to earn in San Francisco to maintain your lifestyle from Tokyo

Calculate Salary Equivalence

Last updated: 2025-01-15 • Data sourced from multiple providers