Cost Comparison 2025

TokyovsMoscow

Japan
Russia

Overall

💰

-44.4%

Tokyo is 44.4%cheaper

Rent

🏠

-53.3%

Housing is 53.3% lower

Dining

🍽️

-8.3%

Restaurants 8.3% cheaper

Groceries

🛒

-59.1%

Food shopping 59.1% less

Comparing the cost of living between Tokyo, Japan and Moscow, Russia reveals significant insights for anyone considering relocation or travel in 2025. Our comprehensive analysis shows that Tokyo is more affordable than Moscow by approximately 44.4%. This comparison covers essential living expenses including housing, food, transportation, and utilities, providing you with a complete picture of what to expect financially in each city.

Key Cost Differences

Housing costs in Tokyo are higher than in Moscow by 114%. A one-bedroom apartment in Tokyo's city center costs around ¥180,000, while the same in Moscow is approximately RUB 80,000.

Dining out in Tokyo costs about the same compared to Moscow. An inexpensive restaurant meal costs ¥1,000 in Tokyo versus RUB 600 in Moscow.

Public transportation in Tokyo is more expensive, with monthly passes at ¥10,000 compared to RUB 2,700 in Moscow.

Purchasing power in Tokyo is notably stronger, meaning residents can afford more goods and services with their local salaries compared to Moscow.

Grocery shopping in Tokyo is more expensive by approximately 144%. Basic items like milk, bread, and eggs show higher prices across the board.

Monthly Budget Breakdown

When breaking down monthly expenses, a single person in Tokyo can expect to spend approximately ¥63,000 per month (excluding rent), while in Moscow, the same lifestyle would cost around RUB 23,560. For families, these figures increase significantly, with a family of four requiring about ¥220,500 monthly in Tokyo versus RUB 82,460 in Moscow. These estimates include groceries, dining out, transportation, utilities, and entertainment, providing a realistic picture of day-to-day living costs in each city.

Detailed Cost Comparison

Item
Tokyo, Japan
Moscow, Russia

🏠 Housing Costs (Monthly Rent)

1BR City Center
¥180,000
RUB 80,000
1BR Outside Center
¥100,000
RUB 45,000
3BR City Center
¥400,000
RUB 150,000

🍽️ Food & Dining

Meal, Inexpensive Restaurant
¥1,000
RUB 600
Meal for 2, Mid-range Restaurant
¥6,000
RUB 3,000
Cappuccino
¥450
RUB 200
Domestic Beer (0.5L)
¥500
RUB 200

🛒 Groceries

Milk (1L)
¥200
RUB 90
Bread (500g)
¥250
RUB 45
Eggs (12)
¥300
RUB 120
Cheese (1kg)
¥2,000
RUB 700

🚌 Transportation

One-way Ticket
¥200
RUB 60
Monthly Pass
¥10,000
RUB 2,700
Taxi Start
¥730
RUB 150
Gasoline (1L)
¥170
RUB 55

💡 Utilities & Internet

Basic Utilities (85m²)
¥20,000
RUB 8,000
Internet (60 Mbps)
¥4,000
RUB 600
Mobile Minute
¥40
RUB 3

Tips for Moving Between Cities

For those considering a move from Moscow to Tokyo, the cost savings can be substantial, particularly in housing and daily expenses. However, it's important to factor in salary differences and job opportunities. Conversely, moving from Tokyo to Moscow requires careful financial planning. Consider negotiating salary adjustments that reflect the higher cost of living, and research neighborhoods outside the city center for more affordable housing options while maintaining reasonable commute times.

Quality of Life Indices

Tokyo

Cost of Living Index90
Rent Index75
Purchasing Power Index95

Moscow

Cost of Living Index50
Rent Index35
Purchasing Power Index50

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Tokyo more expensive than Moscow?

No, Tokyo is approximately 44.4% cheaper than Moscow. You'll find significant savings in housing, food, and transportation costs.

How much salary do I need in Tokyo compared to Moscow?

To maintain the same standard of living, you would need approximately 69% of your Moscow salary when living in Tokyo. For example, if you earn $50,000 in Moscow, you'd need about $34,615 in Tokyo for a comparable lifestyle.

What are the biggest cost differences between Tokyo and Moscow?

The most significant cost difference is in groceries. Grocery costs differ by roughly 144%, affecting your daily shopping expenses. Transportation and utilities show notable variations between the two cities.

Which city is better for expats and digital nomads?

Tokyo offers better purchasing power, making it more attractive for those earning in strong currencies. However, Tokyo provides lower living costs, which benefits budget-conscious travelers. Consider Tokyo if you prioritize earning potential, or Moscow for affordability.

What's a reasonable monthly budget for Tokyo vs Moscow?

In Tokyo, a single person needs approximately ¥163,000 per month (including rent), while a family of four requires about ¥470,500. In Moscow, these figures are RUB 68,560 for singles and RUB 167,460 for families. These estimates include housing, food, transportation, and basic entertainment.

The cost of living comparison between Tokyo and Moscow in 2025 shows significant differences across various expense categories. Whether you're planning a relocation for work, considering retirement options, or simply curious about living costs, understanding these differences is crucial for making informed financial decisions.

Need to calculate salary equivalence?

Find out how much you need to earn in Moscow to maintain your lifestyle from Tokyo

Calculate Salary Equivalence

Last updated: 2025-01-15 • Data sourced from multiple providers