Cost Comparison 2025

TokyovsMadrid

Japan
Spain

Overall

💰

-27.8%

Tokyo is 27.8%cheaper

Rent

🏠

-33.3%

Housing is 33.3% lower

Dining

🍽️

+3.3%

Restaurants 3.3% pricier

Groceries

🛒

-45.5%

Food shopping 45.5% less

Comparing the cost of living between Tokyo, Japan and Madrid, Spain reveals significant insights for anyone considering relocation or travel in 2025. Our comprehensive analysis shows that Tokyo is more affordable than Madrid by approximately 27.8%. This comparison covers essential living expenses including housing, food, transportation, and utilities, providing you with a complete picture of what to expect financially in each city.

Key Cost Differences

Housing costs in Tokyo are higher than in Madrid by 50%. A one-bedroom apartment in Tokyo's city center costs around ¥180,000, while the same in Madrid is approximately €1,200.

Dining out in Tokyo costs about the same compared to Madrid. An inexpensive restaurant meal costs ¥1,000 in Tokyo versus €12 in Madrid.

Public transportation in Tokyo is more expensive, with monthly passes at ¥10,000 compared to €55 in Madrid.

Grocery shopping in Tokyo is more expensive by approximately 83%. Basic items like milk, bread, and eggs show higher prices across the board.

Monthly Budget Breakdown

When breaking down monthly expenses, a single person in Tokyo can expect to spend approximately ¥63,000 per month (excluding rent), while in Madrid, the same lifestyle would cost around €419. For families, these figures increase significantly, with a family of four requiring about ¥220,500 monthly in Tokyo versus €1,466 in Madrid. These estimates include groceries, dining out, transportation, utilities, and entertainment, providing a realistic picture of day-to-day living costs in each city.

Detailed Cost Comparison

Item
Tokyo, Japan
Madrid, Spain

🏠 Housing Costs (Monthly Rent)

1BR City Center
¥180,000
€1,200
1BR Outside Center
¥100,000
€900
3BR City Center
¥400,000
€2,300

🍽️ Food & Dining

Meal, Inexpensive Restaurant
¥1,000
€12
Meal for 2, Mid-range Restaurant
¥6,000
€60
Cappuccino
¥450
€3
Domestic Beer (0.5L)
¥500
€4

🛒 Groceries

Milk (1L)
¥200
€1
Bread (500g)
¥250
€1
Eggs (12)
¥300
€2
Cheese (1kg)
¥2,000
€11

🚌 Transportation

One-way Ticket
¥200
€2
Monthly Pass
¥10,000
€55
Taxi Start
¥730
€4
Gasoline (1L)
¥170
€2

💡 Utilities & Internet

Basic Utilities (85m²)
¥20,000
€120
Internet (60 Mbps)
¥4,000
€35
Mobile Minute
¥40
€0

Tips for Moving Between Cities

For those considering a move from Madrid to Tokyo, the cost savings can be substantial, particularly in housing and daily expenses. However, it's important to factor in salary differences and job opportunities. Conversely, moving from Tokyo to Madrid requires careful financial planning. Consider negotiating salary adjustments that reflect the higher cost of living, and research neighborhoods outside the city center for more affordable housing options while maintaining reasonable commute times.

Quality of Life Indices

Tokyo

Cost of Living Index90
Rent Index75
Purchasing Power Index95

Madrid

Cost of Living Index65
Rent Index50
Purchasing Power Index85

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Tokyo more expensive than Madrid?

No, Tokyo is approximately 27.8% cheaper than Madrid. You'll find significant savings in housing, food, and transportation costs.

How much salary do I need in Tokyo compared to Madrid?

To maintain the same standard of living, you would need approximately 78% of your Madrid salary when living in Tokyo. For example, if you earn $50,000 in Madrid, you'd need about $39,130 in Tokyo for a comparable lifestyle.

What are the biggest cost differences between Tokyo and Madrid?

The most significant cost difference is in groceries. Grocery costs differ by roughly 83%, affecting your daily shopping expenses. Transportation and utilities show notable variations between the two cities.

Which city is better for expats and digital nomads?

Tokyo offers better purchasing power, making it more attractive for those earning in strong currencies. However, Tokyo provides lower living costs, which benefits budget-conscious travelers. Consider Tokyo if you prioritize earning potential, or Madrid for affordability.

What's a reasonable monthly budget for Tokyo vs Madrid?

In Tokyo, a single person needs approximately ¥163,000 per month (including rent), while a family of four requires about ¥470,500. In Madrid, these figures are €1,319 for singles and €3,166 for families. These estimates include housing, food, transportation, and basic entertainment.

The cost of living comparison between Tokyo and Madrid in 2025 shows significant differences across various expense categories. Whether you're planning a relocation for work, considering retirement options, or simply curious about living costs, understanding these differences is crucial for making informed financial decisions.

Need to calculate salary equivalence?

Find out how much you need to earn in Madrid to maintain your lifestyle from Tokyo

Calculate Salary Equivalence

Last updated: 2025-01-15 • Data sourced from multiple providers