Cost Comparison 2025

TokyovsLuxembourg

Japan
Luxembourg

Overall

💰

-5.6%

Tokyo is 5.6%cheaper

Rent

🏠

0.0%

Housing is 0.0% same

Dining

🍽️

+50.0%

Restaurants 50.0% pricier

Groceries

🛒

-25.5%

Food shopping 25.5% less

Comparing the cost of living between Tokyo, Japan and Luxembourg, Luxembourg reveals significant insights for anyone considering relocation or travel in 2025. Our comprehensive analysis shows that Tokyo is more affordable than Luxembourg by approximately 5.6%. This comparison covers essential living expenses including housing, food, transportation, and utilities, providing you with a complete picture of what to expect financially in each city.

Key Cost Differences

Housing costs in Tokyo are similar than in Luxembourg. A one-bedroom apartment in Tokyo's city center costs around ¥180,000, while the same in Luxembourg is approximately €2,000.

Dining out in Tokyo offers significant savings compared to Luxembourg. An inexpensive restaurant meal costs ¥1,000 in Tokyo versus €20 in Luxembourg.

Public transportation in Tokyo is more expensive, with monthly passes at ¥10,000 compared to €0 in Luxembourg.

Purchasing power in Luxembourg is notably stronger, meaning residents can afford more goods and services with their local salaries compared to Tokyo.

Grocery shopping in Tokyo is more expensive by approximately 34%. Basic items like milk, bread, and eggs show higher prices across the board.

Monthly Budget Breakdown

When breaking down monthly expenses, a single person in Tokyo can expect to spend approximately ¥63,000 per month (excluding rent), while in Luxembourg, the same lifestyle would cost around €600. For families, these figures increase significantly, with a family of four requiring about ¥220,500 monthly in Tokyo versus €2,101 in Luxembourg. These estimates include groceries, dining out, transportation, utilities, and entertainment, providing a realistic picture of day-to-day living costs in each city.

Detailed Cost Comparison

Item
Tokyo, Japan
Luxembourg, Luxembourg

🏠 Housing Costs (Monthly Rent)

1BR City Center
¥180,000
€2,000
1BR Outside Center
¥100,000
€1,600
3BR City Center
¥400,000
€3,800

🍽️ Food & Dining

Meal, Inexpensive Restaurant
¥1,000
€20
Meal for 2, Mid-range Restaurant
¥6,000
€90
Cappuccino
¥450
€4
Domestic Beer (0.5L)
¥500
€5

🛒 Groceries

Milk (1L)
¥200
€1
Bread (500g)
¥250
€2
Eggs (12)
¥300
€4
Cheese (1kg)
¥2,000
€18

🚌 Transportation

One-way Ticket
¥200
€0
Monthly Pass
¥10,000
€0
Taxi Start
¥730
€5
Gasoline (1L)
¥170
€2

💡 Utilities & Internet

Basic Utilities (85m²)
¥20,000
€200
Internet (60 Mbps)
¥4,000
€50
Mobile Minute
¥40
€0

Tips for Moving Between Cities

For those considering a move from Luxembourg to Tokyo, the cost savings can be substantial, particularly in housing and daily expenses. However, it's important to factor in salary differences and job opportunities. Conversely, moving from Tokyo to Luxembourg requires careful financial planning. Consider negotiating salary adjustments that reflect the higher cost of living, and research neighborhoods outside the city center for more affordable housing options while maintaining reasonable commute times.

Quality of Life Indices

Tokyo

Cost of Living Index90
Rent Index75
Purchasing Power Index95

Luxembourg

Cost of Living Index85
Rent Index75
Purchasing Power Index120

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Tokyo more expensive than Luxembourg?

No, Tokyo is approximately 5.6% cheaper than Luxembourg. You'll find significant savings in housing, food, and transportation costs.

How much salary do I need in Tokyo compared to Luxembourg?

To maintain the same standard of living, you would need approximately 95% of your Luxembourg salary when living in Tokyo. For example, if you earn $50,000 in Luxembourg, you'd need about $47,368 in Tokyo for a comparable lifestyle.

What are the biggest cost differences between Tokyo and Luxembourg?

The most significant cost difference is in groceries. Grocery costs differ by roughly 34%, affecting your daily shopping expenses. Transportation and utilities show notable variations between the two cities.

Which city is better for expats and digital nomads?

Luxembourg offers better purchasing power, making it more attractive for those earning in strong currencies. However, Tokyo provides lower living costs, which benefits budget-conscious travelers. Consider Tokyo if you prioritize cultural experiences, or Luxembourg for better value.

What's a reasonable monthly budget for Tokyo vs Luxembourg?

In Tokyo, a single person needs approximately ¥163,000 per month (including rent), while a family of four requires about ¥470,500. In Luxembourg, these figures are €2,200 for singles and €4,901 for families. These estimates include housing, food, transportation, and basic entertainment.

The cost of living comparison between Tokyo and Luxembourg in 2025 shows moderate differences across various expense categories. Whether you're planning a relocation for work, considering retirement options, or simply curious about living costs, understanding these differences is crucial for making informed financial decisions.

Need to calculate salary equivalence?

Find out how much you need to earn in Luxembourg to maintain your lifestyle from Tokyo

Calculate Salary Equivalence

Last updated: 2025-01-15 • Data sourced from multiple providers