Cost Comparison 2025

RomevsWashington DC

Italy
United States

Overall

💰

+29.4%

Rome is 29.4%more expensive

Rent

🏠

+66.7%

Housing is 66.7% higher

Dining

🍽️

+21.4%

Restaurants 21.4% pricier

Groceries

🛒

+35.4%

Food shopping 35.4% more

Comparing the cost of living between Rome, Italy and Washington DC, United States reveals significant insights for anyone considering relocation or travel in 2025. Our comprehensive analysis shows that Rome is more expensive than Washington DC by approximately 29.4%. This comparison covers essential living expenses including housing, food, transportation, and utilities, providing you with a complete picture of what to expect financially in each city.

Key Cost Differences

Housing costs in Rome are lower than in Washington DC by 40%. A one-bedroom apartment in Rome's city center costs around €1,100, while the same in Washington DC is approximately $2,400.

Dining out in Rome offers significant savings compared to Washington DC. An inexpensive restaurant meal costs €15 in Rome versus $20 in Washington DC.

Public transportation in Rome is more affordable, with monthly passes at €35 compared to $96 in Washington DC.

Purchasing power in Washington DC is notably stronger, meaning residents can afford more goods and services with their local salaries compared to Rome.

Grocery shopping in Rome is more affordable by approximately 26%. Basic items like milk, bread, and eggs show lower prices across the board.

Monthly Budget Breakdown

When breaking down monthly expenses, a single person in Rome can expect to spend approximately €452 per month (excluding rent), while in Washington DC, the same lifestyle would cost around $704. For families, these figures increase significantly, with a family of four requiring about €1,581 monthly in Rome versus $2,465 in Washington DC. These estimates include groceries, dining out, transportation, utilities, and entertainment, providing a realistic picture of day-to-day living costs in each city.

Detailed Cost Comparison

Item
Rome, Italy
Washington DC, United States

🏠 Housing Costs (Monthly Rent)

1BR City Center
€1,100
$2,400
1BR Outside Center
€800
$1,800
3BR City Center
€2,200
$4,500

🍽️ Food & Dining

Meal, Inexpensive Restaurant
€15
$20
Meal for 2, Mid-range Restaurant
€65
$100
Cappuccino
€2
$6
Domestic Beer (0.5L)
€5
$7

🛒 Groceries

Milk (1L)
€2
$1
Bread (500g)
€2
$4
Eggs (12)
€3
$4
Cheese (1kg)
€13
$13

🚌 Transportation

One-way Ticket
€2
$3
Monthly Pass
€35
$96
Taxi Start
€5
$4
Gasoline (1L)
€2
$1

💡 Utilities & Internet

Basic Utilities (85m²)
€140
$160
Internet (60 Mbps)
€30
$70
Mobile Minute
€0
$0

Tips for Moving Between Cities

For those considering a move from Rome to Washington DC, the cost savings can be substantial, particularly in housing and daily expenses. However, it's important to factor in salary differences and job opportunities. Conversely, moving from Washington DC to Rome requires careful financial planning. Consider negotiating salary adjustments that reflect the higher cost of living, and research neighborhoods outside the city center for more affordable housing options while maintaining reasonable commute times.

Quality of Life Indices

Rome

Cost of Living Index68
Rent Index45
Purchasing Power Index75

Washington DC

Cost of Living Index88
Rent Index75
Purchasing Power Index110

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Rome more expensive than Washington DC?

Yes, Rome is approximately 29.4% more expensive than Washington DC overall. The biggest differences are in housing and restaurant prices.

How much salary do I need in Rome compared to Washington DC?

To maintain the same standard of living, you would need approximately 1.3x of your Washington DC salary when living in Rome. For example, if you earn $50,000 in Washington DC, you'd need about $64,706 in Rome for a comparable lifestyle.

What are the biggest cost differences between Rome and Washington DC?

The most significant cost difference is in housing. Rent prices differ by approximately 40%, making it a major factor in your budget planning. Transportation and utilities show notable variations between the two cities.

Which city is better for expats and digital nomads?

Washington DC offers better purchasing power, making it more attractive for those earning in strong currencies. However, Washington DC provides lower living costs, which benefits budget-conscious travelers. Consider Rome if you prioritize cultural experiences, or Washington DC for better value.

What's a reasonable monthly budget for Rome vs Washington DC?

In Rome, a single person needs approximately €1,252 per month (including rent), while a family of four requires about €3,081. In Washington DC, these figures are $2,504 for singles and $5,665 for families. These estimates include housing, food, transportation, and basic entertainment.

The cost of living comparison between Rome and Washington DC in 2025 shows significant differences across various expense categories. Whether you're planning a relocation for work, considering retirement options, or simply curious about living costs, understanding these differences is crucial for making informed financial decisions.

Need to calculate salary equivalence?

Find out how much you need to earn in Washington DC to maintain your lifestyle from Rome

Calculate Salary Equivalence

Last updated: 2025-01-15 • Data sourced from multiple providers