Updated January 5, 2026
Cost Comparison 2026

RomevsShanghai

Italy
China
Share:

Overall

💰

-4.6%

Rome is 4.6%cheaper

Rent

🏠

+23.8%

Housing is 23.8% higher

Dining

🍽️

-38.2%

Restaurants 38.2% cheaper

Groceries

🛒

+9.7%

Food shopping 9.7% more

Comparing the cost of living between Rome, Italy and Shanghai, China reveals significant insights for anyone considering relocation or travel in 2026. Our comprehensive analysis shows that Rome is more affordable than Shanghai by approximately 4.6%. This comparison covers essential living expenses including housing, food, transportation, and utilities, providing you with a complete picture of what to expect financially in each city.

Key Cost Differences

Housing costs in Rome are lower than in Shanghai by 19%. A one-bedroom apartment in Rome's city center costs around €1,185, while the same in Shanghai is approximately CN¥9,050.

Dining out in Rome is notably more expensive compared to Shanghai. An inexpensive restaurant meal costs €16 in Rome versus CN¥35 in Shanghai.

Public transportation in Rome is more affordable, with monthly passes at €35 compared to CN¥280 in Shanghai.

Monthly Budget Breakdown

When breaking down monthly expenses, a single person in Rome can expect to spend approximately €520 per month (excluding rent), while in Shanghai, the same lifestyle would cost around CN¥2,279. For families, these figures increase significantly, with a family of four requiring about €1,819 monthly in Rome versus CN¥7,977 in Shanghai. These estimates include groceries, dining out, transportation, utilities, and entertainment, providing a realistic picture of day-to-day living costs in each city.

Detailed Cost Comparison

Item
Rome, Italy
Shanghai, China

🏠 Housing Costs (Monthly Rent)

1BR City Center
€1,185
CN¥9,050
1BR Outside Center
€870
CN¥5,100
3BR City Center
€2,400
CN¥20,500

🍽️ Food & Dining

Meal, Inexpensive Restaurant
€16
CN¥35
Meal for 2, Mid-range Restaurant
€70
CN¥240
Cappuccino
€2
CN¥35
Domestic Beer (0.5L)
€6
CN¥12

🛒 Groceries

Milk (1L)
€2
CN¥18
Bread (500g)
€2
CN¥14
Eggs (12)
€3
CN¥15
Cheese (1kg)
€15
CN¥115

🚌 Transportation

One-way Ticket
€2
CN¥4
Monthly Pass
€35
CN¥280
Taxi Start
€6
CN¥16
Gasoline (1L)
€2
CN¥9

💡 Utilities & Internet

Basic Utilities (85m²)
€185
CN¥480
Internet (60 Mbps)
€32
CN¥110
Mobile Minute
€0
CN¥0

Tips for Moving Between Cities

For those considering a move from Shanghai to Rome, the cost savings can be substantial, particularly in housing and daily expenses. However, it's important to factor in salary differences and job opportunities. Conversely, moving from Rome to Shanghai requires careful financial planning. Consider negotiating salary adjustments that reflect the higher cost of living, and research neighborhoods outside the city center for more affordable housing options while maintaining reasonable commute times.

Quality of Life Indices

Rome

Cost of Living Index65
Rent Index42
Purchasing Power Index72

Shanghai

Cost of Living Index62
Rent Index52
Purchasing Power Index68

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Rome more expensive than Shanghai?

The cost of living in Rome and Shanghai is relatively similar, with only minor differences in specific categories. Your actual expenses will depend on your lifestyle choices.

How much salary do I need in Rome compared to Shanghai?

To maintain the same standard of living, you would need approximately 96% of your Shanghai salary when living in Rome. For example, if you earn $50,000 in Shanghai, you'd need about $47,794 in Rome for a comparable lifestyle.

What are the biggest cost differences between Rome and Shanghai?

The most significant cost difference is in dining out. Restaurant prices vary by about 62%, which can significantly impact your entertainment budget. Transportation and utilities show notable variations between the two cities.

Which city is better for expats and digital nomads?

Rome offers better purchasing power, making it more attractive for those earning in strong currencies. However, Rome provides lower living costs, which benefits budget-conscious travelers. Consider Rome if you prioritize earning potential, or Shanghai for affordability.

What's a reasonable monthly budget for Rome vs Shanghai?

In Rome, a single person needs approximately €1,390 per month (including rent), while a family of four requires about €3,469. In Shanghai, these figures are CN¥7,379 for singles and CN¥19,477 for families. These estimates include housing, food, transportation, and basic entertainment.

The cost of living comparison between Rome and Shanghai in 2026 shows moderate differences across various expense categories. Whether you're planning a relocation for work, considering retirement options, or simply curious about living costs, understanding these differences is crucial for making informed financial decisions.

Need to calculate salary equivalence?

Find out how much you need to earn in Shanghai to maintain your lifestyle from Rome

Calculate Salary Equivalence

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Last updated: 2026-01-08 • Data sourced from multiple providers