Cost Comparison 2025

MoscowvsJohannesburg

Russia
South Africa

Overall

💰

-4.0%

Moscow is 4.0%cheaper

Rent

🏠

-8.6%

Housing is 8.6% lower

Dining

🍽️

-12.7%

Restaurants 12.7% cheaper

Groceries

🛒

-6.7%

Food shopping 6.7% less

Comparing the cost of living between Moscow, Russia and Johannesburg, South Africa reveals significant insights for anyone considering relocation or travel in 2025. Our comprehensive analysis shows that Moscow is more affordable than Johannesburg by approximately 4.0%. This comparison covers essential living expenses including housing, food, transportation, and utilities, providing you with a complete picture of what to expect financially in each city.

Key Cost Differences

Housing costs in Moscow are higher than in Johannesburg by 9%. A one-bedroom apartment in Moscow's city center costs around RUB 80,000, while the same in Johannesburg is approximately ZAR 10,000.

Dining out in Moscow is notably more expensive compared to Johannesburg. An inexpensive restaurant meal costs RUB 600 in Moscow versus ZAR 130 in Johannesburg.

Public transportation in Moscow is more expensive, with monthly passes at RUB 2,700 compared to ZAR 800 in Johannesburg.

Purchasing power in Johannesburg is notably stronger, meaning residents can afford more goods and services with their local salaries compared to Moscow.

Monthly Budget Breakdown

When breaking down monthly expenses, a single person in Moscow can expect to spend approximately RUB 23,560 per month (excluding rent), while in Johannesburg, the same lifestyle would cost around ZAR 5,314. For families, these figures increase significantly, with a family of four requiring about RUB 82,460 monthly in Moscow versus ZAR 18,599 in Johannesburg. These estimates include groceries, dining out, transportation, utilities, and entertainment, providing a realistic picture of day-to-day living costs in each city.

Detailed Cost Comparison

Item
Moscow, Russia
Johannesburg, South Africa

🏠 Housing Costs (Monthly Rent)

1BR City Center
RUB 80,000
ZAR 10,000
1BR Outside Center
RUB 45,000
ZAR 7,000
3BR City Center
RUB 150,000
ZAR 20,000

🍽️ Food & Dining

Meal, Inexpensive Restaurant
RUB 600
ZAR 130
Meal for 2, Mid-range Restaurant
RUB 3,000
ZAR 600
Cappuccino
RUB 200
ZAR 30
Domestic Beer (0.5L)
RUB 200
ZAR 30

🛒 Groceries

Milk (1L)
RUB 90
ZAR 22
Bread (500g)
RUB 45
ZAR 14
Eggs (12)
RUB 120
ZAR 32
Cheese (1kg)
RUB 700
ZAR 110

🚌 Transportation

One-way Ticket
RUB 60
ZAR 20
Monthly Pass
RUB 2,700
ZAR 800
Taxi Start
RUB 150
ZAR 20
Gasoline (1L)
RUB 55
ZAR 22

💡 Utilities & Internet

Basic Utilities (85m²)
RUB 8,000
ZAR 1,400
Internet (60 Mbps)
RUB 600
ZAR 700
Mobile Minute
RUB 3
ZAR 2

Tips for Moving Between Cities

For those considering a move from Johannesburg to Moscow, the cost savings can be substantial, particularly in housing and daily expenses. However, it's important to factor in salary differences and job opportunities. Conversely, moving from Moscow to Johannesburg requires careful financial planning. Consider negotiating salary adjustments that reflect the higher cost of living, and research neighborhoods outside the city center for more affordable housing options while maintaining reasonable commute times.

Quality of Life Indices

Moscow

Cost of Living Index50
Rent Index35
Purchasing Power Index50

Johannesburg

Cost of Living Index48
Rent Index32
Purchasing Power Index65

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Moscow more expensive than Johannesburg?

The cost of living in Moscow and Johannesburg is relatively similar, with only minor differences in specific categories. Your actual expenses will depend on your lifestyle choices.

How much salary do I need in Moscow compared to Johannesburg?

To maintain the same standard of living, you would need approximately 96% of your Johannesburg salary when living in Moscow. For example, if you earn $50,000 in Johannesburg, you'd need about $48,077 in Moscow for a comparable lifestyle.

What are the biggest cost differences between Moscow and Johannesburg?

The most significant cost difference is in dining out. Restaurant prices vary by about 15%, which can significantly impact your entertainment budget. Transportation and utilities show notable variations between the two cities.

Which city is better for expats and digital nomads?

Johannesburg offers better purchasing power, making it more attractive for those earning in strong currencies. However, Moscow provides lower living costs, which benefits budget-conscious travelers. Consider Moscow if you prioritize cultural experiences, or Johannesburg for better value.

What's a reasonable monthly budget for Moscow vs Johannesburg?

In Moscow, a single person needs approximately RUB 68,560 per month (including rent), while a family of four requires about RUB 167,460. In Johannesburg, these figures are ZAR 12,314 for singles and ZAR 33,599 for families. These estimates include housing, food, transportation, and basic entertainment.

The cost of living comparison between Moscow and Johannesburg in 2025 shows moderate differences across various expense categories. Whether you're planning a relocation for work, considering retirement options, or simply curious about living costs, understanding these differences is crucial for making informed financial decisions.

Need to calculate salary equivalence?

Find out how much you need to earn in Johannesburg to maintain your lifestyle from Moscow

Calculate Salary Equivalence

Last updated: 2025-01-28 • Data sourced from multiple providers