Cost Comparison 2025

CopenhagenvsJohannesburg

Denmark
South Africa

Overall

💰

-45.5%

Copenhagen is 45.5%cheaper

Rent

🏠

-54.3%

Housing is 54.3% lower

Dining

🍽️

-49.5%

Restaurants 49.5% cheaper

Groceries

🛒

-50.6%

Food shopping 50.6% less

Comparing the cost of living between Copenhagen, Denmark and Johannesburg, South Africa reveals significant insights for anyone considering relocation or travel in 2025. Our comprehensive analysis shows that Copenhagen is more affordable than Johannesburg by approximately 45.5%. This comparison covers essential living expenses including housing, food, transportation, and utilities, providing you with a complete picture of what to expect financially in each city.

Key Cost Differences

Housing costs in Copenhagen are higher than in Johannesburg by 119%. A one-bedroom apartment in Copenhagen's city center costs around DKK 12,000, while the same in Johannesburg is approximately ZAR 10,000.

Dining out in Copenhagen is notably more expensive compared to Johannesburg. An inexpensive restaurant meal costs DKK 120 in Copenhagen versus ZAR 130 in Johannesburg.

Public transportation in Copenhagen is more affordable, with monthly passes at DKK 750 compared to ZAR 800 in Johannesburg.

Purchasing power in Copenhagen is notably stronger, meaning residents can afford more goods and services with their local salaries compared to Johannesburg.

Grocery shopping in Copenhagen is more expensive by approximately 102%. Basic items like milk, bread, and eggs show higher prices across the board.

Monthly Budget Breakdown

When breaking down monthly expenses, a single person in Copenhagen can expect to spend approximately DKK 4,448 per month (excluding rent), while in Johannesburg, the same lifestyle would cost around ZAR 5,314. For families, these figures increase significantly, with a family of four requiring about DKK 15,568 monthly in Copenhagen versus ZAR 18,599 in Johannesburg. These estimates include groceries, dining out, transportation, utilities, and entertainment, providing a realistic picture of day-to-day living costs in each city.

Detailed Cost Comparison

Item
Copenhagen, Denmark
Johannesburg, South Africa

🏠 Housing Costs (Monthly Rent)

1BR City Center
DKK 12,000
ZAR 10,000
1BR Outside Center
DKK 9,000
ZAR 7,000
3BR City Center
DKK 22,000
ZAR 20,000

🍽️ Food & Dining

Meal, Inexpensive Restaurant
DKK 120
ZAR 130
Meal for 2, Mid-range Restaurant
DKK 700
ZAR 600
Cappuccino
DKK 45
ZAR 30
Domestic Beer (0.5L)
DKK 50
ZAR 30

🛒 Groceries

Milk (1L)
DKK 12
ZAR 22
Bread (500g)
DKK 20
ZAR 14
Eggs (12)
DKK 25
ZAR 32
Cheese (1kg)
DKK 80
ZAR 110

🚌 Transportation

One-way Ticket
DKK 24
ZAR 20
Monthly Pass
DKK 750
ZAR 800
Taxi Start
DKK 50
ZAR 20
Gasoline (1L)
DKK 13
ZAR 22

💡 Utilities & Internet

Basic Utilities (85m²)
DKK 1,200
ZAR 1,400
Internet (60 Mbps)
DKK 300
ZAR 700
Mobile Minute
DKK 1
ZAR 2

Tips for Moving Between Cities

For those considering a move from Johannesburg to Copenhagen, the cost savings can be substantial, particularly in housing and daily expenses. However, it's important to factor in salary differences and job opportunities. Conversely, moving from Copenhagen to Johannesburg requires careful financial planning. Consider negotiating salary adjustments that reflect the higher cost of living, and research neighborhoods outside the city center for more affordable housing options while maintaining reasonable commute times.

Quality of Life Indices

Copenhagen

Cost of Living Index88
Rent Index70
Purchasing Power Index100

Johannesburg

Cost of Living Index48
Rent Index32
Purchasing Power Index65

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Copenhagen more expensive than Johannesburg?

No, Copenhagen is approximately 45.5% cheaper than Johannesburg. You'll find significant savings in housing, food, and transportation costs.

How much salary do I need in Copenhagen compared to Johannesburg?

To maintain the same standard of living, you would need approximately 69% of your Johannesburg salary when living in Copenhagen. For example, if you earn $50,000 in Johannesburg, you'd need about $34,375 in Copenhagen for a comparable lifestyle.

What are the biggest cost differences between Copenhagen and Johannesburg?

The most significant cost difference is in housing. Rent prices differ by approximately 119%, making it a major factor in your budget planning. Transportation and utilities show smaller variations between the two cities.

Which city is better for expats and digital nomads?

Copenhagen offers better purchasing power, making it more attractive for those earning in strong currencies. However, Copenhagen provides lower living costs, which benefits budget-conscious travelers. Consider Copenhagen if you prioritize earning potential, or Johannesburg for affordability.

What's a reasonable monthly budget for Copenhagen vs Johannesburg?

In Copenhagen, a single person needs approximately DKK 13,448 per month (including rent), while a family of four requires about DKK 31,568. In Johannesburg, these figures are ZAR 12,314 for singles and ZAR 33,599 for families. These estimates include housing, food, transportation, and basic entertainment.

The cost of living comparison between Copenhagen and Johannesburg in 2025 shows significant differences across various expense categories. Whether you're planning a relocation for work, considering retirement options, or simply curious about living costs, understanding these differences is crucial for making informed financial decisions.

Need to calculate salary equivalence?

Find out how much you need to earn in Johannesburg to maintain your lifestyle from Copenhagen

Calculate Salary Equivalence

Last updated: 2025-01-15 • Data sourced from multiple providers